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André Breton: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is André Breton? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
André Breton
Henri Manuel via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

André Robert Breton (; French: [ɑ̃dʁe ʁɔbɛʁ bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet, known as a principal theorist and co-founder of surrealism. His writings include the first Surrealist Manifesto (Manifeste du surréalisme) of 1924, in which he defined surrealism as "pure psychic automatism". Along with his role as leader of the surrealist movement he is the author of celebrated books such as Nadja and L'Amour fou. Those activities, combined with his critical and theoretical work on writing and the visual arts, made André Breton a major figure in 20th-century French art and literature.

Quick facts about André Breton

  • Full name: André Breton
  • Born: 1896-02-19
  • Nationality: France
  • Known as: Author
  • Wikidata ID: Q161955

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is André Breton?

André Robert Breton (; French: [ɑ̃dʁe ʁɔbɛʁ bʁətɔ̃]; 19 February 1896 – 28 September 1966) was a French writer and poet, known as a principal theorist and co-founder of surrealism.

What nationality is André Breton?

André Breton is France.

When was André Breton born?

André Breton was born on 1896-02-19.

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