Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden: Biography, Facts and Career
Who is Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

Gustav IV Adolf or Gustav IV Adolph (1 November 1778 – 7 February 1837) was King of Sweden from 1792 until he was deposed in a coup in 1809. He was also the last Swedish monarch to be the ruler of Finland. The occupation of Finland in 1808–09 by Russian forces was the immediate cause of Gustav Adolf's overthrow, violently initiated by officers of his own army. Following his abdication on 29 March 1809, an Instrument of Government was hastily written, which severely circumscribed the powers of the monarchy. The "Instrument" was adopted in 1809 on 6 June, the National Day of Sweden now as well as in his time. It remained in force until replaced in 1974. The crown, now with strictly limited powers, passed to Gustav Adolf's uncle Charles XIII.
Quick facts about Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
- Full name: Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
- Born: 1778-11-01
- Nationality: Sweden
- Known as: Royal
- Wikidata ID: Q52929
Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.
Frequently asked questions
Who is Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden?
Gustav IV Adolf or Gustav IV Adolph (1 November 1778 – 7 February 1837) was King of Sweden from 1792 until he was deposed in a coup in 1809.
What nationality is Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden?
Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden is Sweden.
When was Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden born?
Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden was born on 1778-11-01.



