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King Carl XVI Gustaf: Sweden Royal Facts

A sourced evergreen guide to Carl XVI Gustaf, with facts, context and reference links.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Carl XVI Gustaf reference image
Lula Oficial via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Carl XVI Gustaf (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus; born 30 April 1946) is King of Sweden since 15 September 1973. Having reigned for 52 years, he is the longest-reigning monarch in Swedish history and the second longest-serving current head of state. Carl Gustaf was born during the reign of his paternal great-grandfather, King Gustaf V, as the youngest child and only son of Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten, and Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. His father died in an airplane crash in Denmark in January 1947, when Carl Gustaf was nine months old. Carl Gustaf became crown prince and heir apparent to the Swedish throne at the age of four when his grandfather Gustaf VI Adolf acceded to the throne in 1950. Carl Gustaf acceded to the throne upon his grandfather's death on 15 September 1973. Shortly after he became king, the new 1974 Instrument of Government took effect, formally stripping the monarchy of its remaining executive powers. As a result, Carl Gustaf no longer performs many of the duties normally accorded to a head of state in parliamentary regimes, such as the formal appointment of the prime minister, signing legislation into law, and being commander-in-chief of the...

Quick facts about Carl XVI Gustaf

  • Born: April 30, 1946
  • Country: Sweden
  • Title: King of Sweden

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Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

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What is Carl XVI Gustaf known for?

Carl XVI Gustaf is covered here for Sweden's monarch and modern constitutional monarchy.

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