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Otto Lilienthal: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is Otto Lilienthal? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Otto Lilienthal
Photographer: A. Regis via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Karl Wilhelm Otto Lilienthal (German pronunciation: [ˈkaʁl ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈʔɔto ˈliːliəntaːl]; 23 May 1848 – 10 August 1896) was a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the "flying man". He was the first person to make well-documented, repeated, successful flights with gliders, therefore making the idea of heavier-than-air aircraft a reality. Newspapers and magazines published photographs of Lilienthal gliding, favourably influencing public and scientific opinion about the possibility of flying machines becoming practical. Lilienthal's work led to his developing the concept of the modern wing. His flight attempts in 1891 are seen as the beginning of human flight and the "Lilienthal Normalsegelapparat" is considered the first airplane in series production, making the Maschinenfabrik Otto Lilienthal in Berlin the first airplane production company in the world. He has been referred to as the "father of aviation" and "father of flight". On 9 August 1896, Lilienthal's glider stalled and he was unable to regain control. Falling from about 15 metres (49 ft), he broke his neck and died the next day.

Quick facts about Otto Lilienthal

  • Full name: Otto Lilienthal
  • Born: 1848-05-23
  • Nationality: Kingdom of Prussia
  • Known as: Actor
  • Wikidata ID: Q57162

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Otto Lilienthal?

Karl Wilhelm Otto Lilienthal (German pronunciation: [ˈkaʁl ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈʔɔto ˈliːliəntaːl]; 23 May 1848 – 10 August 1896) was a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the "flying man".

What nationality is Otto Lilienthal?

Otto Lilienthal is Kingdom of Prussia.

When was Otto Lilienthal born?

Otto Lilienthal was born on 1848-05-23.

Sources

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