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Murad I: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is Murad I? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Murad I
End of 15th century via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Murad I (Ottoman Turkish: مراد اول; Turkish: I. Murad), nicknamed Hüdavendigâr, (from Persian: خداوندگار, romanized: Khodāvandgār, lit. 'the devotee of God' – meaning "sovereign" in this context; 29 June 1326 – 15 June 1389) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389. He was the son of Orhan Gazi and Nilüfer Hatun. Murad I came to the throne after his elder half-brother Süleyman Pasha's death. Murad I conquered Adrianople in 1360s and made it the new capital of the Ottoman Sultanate. Then he further expanded the Ottoman realm in Southern Europe by bringing most of the Balkans under Ottoman rule, and forced the princes of Serbia, the emperor of Bulgaria as well as the Byzantine emperor John V Palaiologos to pay him tribute. Murad I administratively divided his sultanate into the two provinces of Anatolia (Asia Minor) and Rumelia (the Balkans).

Quick facts about Murad I

  • Full name: Murad I
  • Born: 1326-06-29
  • Known as: Royal
  • Wikidata ID: Q96261

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Murad I?

Murad I (Ottoman Turkish: مراد اول; Turkish: I.

What is Murad I known for?

Murad I (Ottoman Turkish: مراد اول; Turkish: I.

When was Murad I born?

Murad I was born on 1326-06-29.

Sources

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