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Emperor Kōmei: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is Emperor Kōmei? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Emperor Kōmei
Published by 博文館(Hakubunkan) via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Emperor Kōmei (孝明天皇, Kōmei-tennō; 22 July 1831 – 30 January 1867) was the 121st emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Kōmei's reign spanned the years from 1846 through 1867, corresponding to the final years of the Edo period. During his reign there was much internal turmoil as a result of Japan's first major contact with the United States, which occurred under Matthew C. Perry in 1853 and 1854, and the subsequent forced re-opening of Japan to Western nations, ending a 220-year period of national seclusion. Emperor Kōmei did not care much for anything foreign, and he opposed opening Japan to Western powers. His reign would continue to be dominated by insurrection and partisan conflicts, eventually culminating shortly after his death in the collapse of the Tokugawa shogunate and the Meiji Restoration in the beginning of the reign of his son and successor Emperor Meiji.

Quick facts about Emperor Kōmei

  • Full name: Emperor Kōmei
  • Born: 1831-07-22
  • Nationality: Japan
  • Known as: Royal
  • Wikidata ID: Q299179

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Emperor Kōmei?

Emperor Kōmei (孝明天皇, Kōmei-tennō; 22 July 1831 – 30 January 1867) was the 121st emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession.

What nationality is Emperor Kōmei?

Emperor Kōmei is Japan.

When was Emperor Kōmei born?

Emperor Kōmei was born on 1831-07-22.

Sources

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