Prithvi Narayan Shah: Biography, Facts and Career

Prithvi Narayan Shah (Nepali: पृथ्वीनारायण शाह; 11 January 1723 – 11 January 1775) was the last monarch of the Gorkha Kingdom and the founding monarch of the unified Kingdom of Nepal, also referred to as the Gorkha Empire. He is credited with initiating the Unification of Nepal and relocating Kathmandu as the royal capital. He ruled from 1743 until his death in 1775 . Through a series of strategic conquests and alliances, he expanded Gorkha’s territory and laid the foundation of modern Nepal. Prithvi Narayan Shah played a central role in the formation of modern Nepal through his campaigns to unite different small kingdoms under one rule. He is a key figure in Nepalese history. His efforts to unify the country and build a shared political identity earned him the title “Father of the Nation,” and he continues to be remembered in Nepal today.. Scholars have drawn comparisons between his historical role and that of George Washington in the United States, citing his vision and leadership within the context of 18th-century South Asia. Some interpretations highlight his efforts to mobilize public support and establish a foundation for a unified state. His legacy remains influential in Nepal's political and cultural discourse.

Quick facts about Prithvi Narayan Shah

• Full name: Prithvi Narayan Shah
• Born: 1723-01-07
• Nationality: Kingdom of Nepal
• Known as: Royal
• Wikidata ID: Q574450

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.