Net Worth →
Stage History

Tom show: History and Key Facts

Tom show is a general term for any play or musical based (often only loosely) on the 1852 novel Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team••2 min read•✓ Fact-checked
1886 poster for "George Peck's grand revival of Stetson's Uncle Tom's cabin, booked by Klaw & Erlanger." (Stage play based on Uncle Tom's Cabin)
A.S. Seer's Union Square Print., N.Y. · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Tom show is a general term for any play or musical based (often only loosely) on the 1852 novel Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. The novel attempts to depict the harsh reality of slavery. Due to the weak copyright laws at the time, a number of unauthorized plays based on the novel were staged for decades, many of them mocking the novel's social message, and leading to the pejorative term "Uncle Tom".

Even though Uncle Tom's Cabin was the best-selling novel of the 19th century, far more Americans of that time saw the story in a stage play or musical than read the book. In 1902, it was reported that a quarter million of these presentations had already been performed in the United States. Some of these shows were essentially minstrel shows that utilized caricatures and stereotypes of black people, and thus inverting the intent of the novel. "Tom shows" were popular in the United States from the 1850s through the early 1900s.

Source and attribution

Text excerpted from Tom show by Wikipedia contributors, available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0. The extract is abridged and formatting has been adjusted; the adapted text on this page is shared under the same licence. Revision history.

Sources

More in Stage & Theatre