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Colonel Sanders: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is Colonel Sanders? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Colonel Sanders
Norman Rockwell via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Harland David Sanders (September 9, 1890 – December 16, 1980), commonly known as Colonel Sanders, was an American entrepreneur and founder of fast food chicken restaurant chain Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). He later acted as the company's brand ambassador and symbol. His name and image are still symbols of the company today. Sanders held a number of jobs in his early life, such as being a steam engine stoker, insurance salesman, and filling station operator. He began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in North Corbin, Kentucky, during the Great Depression. During that time, Sanders developed his "secret recipe" and his patented method of cooking chicken in a pressure fryer. Sanders recognized the potential of the restaurant franchising concept, and the first KFC franchise opened in South Salt Lake, Utah, in 1952. When his original restaurant closed, he devoted himself full-time to franchising his fried chicken throughout the country. The company's rapid expansion across the United States and overseas became overwhelming for Sanders. In 1964, then 73 years old, he sold the company to a group of investors led by John Y. Brown Jr. and Jack C. Massey for US$2 million (equivalent to $20.8 million in 2025). He retained control of operations in Canada, and he became a salaried brand ambassador for Kentucky Fried Chicken. In his later years, he became highly critical of the food served at KFC restaurants and the cost-cutting measures that he said reduced its quality, referring to the gravy they made as "God-damned slop" with a "wallpaper taste".

Quick facts about Colonel Sanders

  • Full name: Colonel Sanders
  • Born: 1890-09-09
  • Nationality: United States
  • Known as: Author
  • Wikidata ID: Q120450

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Colonel Sanders?

Harland David Sanders (September 9, 1890 – December 16, 1980), commonly known as Colonel Sanders, was an American entrepreneur and founder of fast food chicken restaurant chain Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC).

What nationality is Colonel Sanders?

Colonel Sanders is United States.

When was Colonel Sanders born?

Colonel Sanders was born on 1890-09-09.

Sources

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