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Gabriela Mistral: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is Gabriela Mistral? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Gabriela Mistral
Anna Riwkin-Brick via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Lucila Godoy Alcayaga (Latin American Spanish: [luˈsila ɣoˈðoj alkaˈʝaɣa]; 7 April 1889 – 10 January 1957), known by her pseudonym Gabriela Mistral (Spanish: [ɡaˈβɾjela misˈtɾal]), was a Chilean poet-diplomat, journalist and educator. She read widely in theosophy, became a member of the Secular Franciscan Order or Third Franciscan order in 1925, but rarely attended mass. She was the first Latin American author to receive a Nobel Prize in Literature in 1945, "for her lyric poetry which, inspired by powerful emotions, has made her name a symbol of the idealistic aspirations of the entire Latin American world". Some central themes in her poems are nature, betrayal, love, a mother's love, sorrow and recovery, travel, and Latin American identity as formed from a mixture of Native American and European influences. She also wrote an immense body of prose, about 800 articles that circulated throughout the Spanish-speaking world, on a range of topics: geography, education, profiles of her fellow writers, politics, and more. Her image is featured on the 5,000 Chilean peso banknote.

Quick facts about Gabriela Mistral

  • Full name: Gabriela Mistral
  • Born: 1889-04-07
  • Nationality: Chile
  • Known as: Author
  • Wikidata ID: Q80871

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Gabriela Mistral?

Lucila Godoy Alcayaga (Latin American Spanish: [luˈsila ɣoˈðoj alkaˈʝaɣa]; 7 April 1889 – 10 January 1957), known by her pseudonym Gabriela Mistral (Spanish: [ɡaˈβɾjela misˈtɾal]), was a Chilean poet-diplomat, journalist and educator.

What nationality is Gabriela Mistral?

Gabriela Mistral is Chile.

When was Gabriela Mistral born?

Gabriela Mistral was born on 1889-04-07.

Sources

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