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Michael Servetus: Biography, Facts and Career

Who is Michael Servetus? An evergreen, sourced profile: biography, key facts and career.

By the Pop Culture Files editorial team4 min read✓ Fact-checked
Michael Servetus
Christian Fritzsch via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Michael Servetus (; Spanish: Miguel Servet; French: Michel Servet; also known as Michel Servetus, Miguel de Villanueva, Revés, or Michel de Villeneuve; 29 September 1509 or 1511 – 27 October 1553) was a Spanish theologian, physician, cartographer, and Renaissance humanist. He was the first European to correctly describe the function of pulmonary circulation, as discussed in Christianismi Restitutio (1553). He was a polymath versed in many sciences: mathematics, astronomy and meteorology, geography, human anatomy, medicine and pharmacology, as well as jurisprudence, translation, poetry, and the scholarly study of the Bible in its original languages. He is renowned in the history of several of these fields, particularly medicine. His work on the circulation of blood and his observations on pulmonary circulation were particularly important. He participated in the Protestant Reformation, and later rejected the doctrine of the Trinity and mainstream Catholic Christology. After being condemned by Catholic authorities in France after the publication of the Restitutio, he fled to Calvin's Geneva in 1553. He was denounced by John Calvin, a principal instigator of the Protestant Reformation, and burned at the stake for heresy by order of the city's governing council. The full culpability of Calvin in the execution has been the subject of historical debate.

Quick facts about Michael Servetus

  • Full name: Michael Servetus
  • Born: 1511-10-09
  • Nationality: Spain
  • Known as: Author
  • Wikidata ID: Q185914

Profile compiled from public Wikipedia and Wikidata data. Details can change over time.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Michael Servetus?

Michael Servetus (; Spanish: Miguel Servet; French: Michel Servet; also known as Michel Servetus, Miguel de Villanueva, Revés, or Michel de Villeneuve; 29 September 1509 or 1511 – 27 October 1553) was a Spanish theologian, physician, cartographer, and Renaissance humanist.

What nationality is Michael Servetus?

Michael Servetus is Spain.

When was Michael Servetus born?

Michael Servetus was born on 1511-10-09.

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