History of animation: History and Key Facts
Animation, the method for creating moving pictures from still images, has an early history and a modern history that began with the advent of celluloid film in 1888.
Animation History archive
Oldest entries first, in a fixed order. Newly added articles appear at the end. Explore a shuffled selection →
Stop motion: History and Key Facts
Stop motion (also known as stop frame animation or object animation) is an animated filmmaking and special effects technique in which objects are physically manipulated in small increments betwee
Golden age of American animation: History and Key Facts
The golden age of American animation was a period that began with the popularization of sound synchronized cartoons in 1928 starting with Steamboat Willie, and gradually ended throughout the 1960
History of computer animation: History and Key Facts
The history of computer animation began as early as the 1940s and 1950s, when people began to experiment with computer graphics – most notably by John Whitney.
Academy Award for Best Animated Feature: History and Key Facts
The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature is an Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) for the best animated feature film.
Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film: History and Key Facts
The Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film is an award given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) as part of the annual Academy Awards, or Oscars, since the 5th Academy
Annie Awards: History and Key Facts
The Annie Awards are accolades which the Los Angeles branch of the International Animated Film Association, ASIFA-Hollywood, has presented each year since 1972 to recognize excellence in animatio
Cel: History and Key Facts
A cel, short for celluloid, is a transparent sheet on which objects are drawn or painted for traditional, classical, hand-drawn animation.
Development of Bugs Bunny: History and Key Facts
The character that would evolve into Bugs Bunny appeared in four cartoon shorts before his first official appearance in Tex Avery's A Wild Hare.
Walt Disney: History and Key Facts
Walter Elias Disney ( DIZ-nee; December 5, 1901 – December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film producer, voice actor, and entrepreneur.
Disney Renaissance: History and Key Facts
The Disney Renaissance was a period from 1989 to 1999 during which Walt Disney Feature Animation returned to producing commercially and/or critically successful animated films.
Experimental animation: History and Key Facts
Experimental animation is a form of animation in which motion pictures have their own rhythm and movement where it has no narration or a specific structure in animated films.
Felix the Cat: History and Key Facts
Felix the Cat is a cartoon character created in 1919 by Otto Messmer and Pat Sullivan during the silent film era.
David Gerstein: History and Key Facts
David Gerstein (born February 6, 1974) is an American comics author and editor as well as an animation historian.
Gertie the Dinosaur: History and Key Facts
Gertie the Dinosaur is an animated short film released in 1914 by American cartoonist and animator Winsor McCay.
Laugh-O-Gram Studio: History and Key Facts
The Laugh-O-Gram Studio (also Laugh-O-Gram Films) was an American independent animation studio founded by Walt Disney on June 28, 1921 and closed on October 16, 1923.
LGBTQ themes in Western animation: History and Key Facts
In Western animation, LGBTQ themes means plotlines and characters which are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or otherwise queer in series, produced in Western countries, and not in Japan (i.e
Winsor McCay: History and Key Facts
Zenas Winsor McCay (c.
National Cartoon Museum: History and Key Facts
The National Cartoon Museum was an American museum dedicated to the collection, preservation and exhibition of cartoons, comic strips and animation.
The Plausible Impossible: History and Key Facts
"The Plausible Impossible" is an episode of the Disneyland television program, originally broadcast on October 31, 1956.
Saturday-morning cartoon: History and Key Facts
"Saturday-morning cartoon" is a colloquial term for original animated series and live-action programming typically scheduled on Saturday and Sunday mornings in the United States on the "Big Three
The Story of the Animated Drawing: History and Key Facts
"The Story of the Animated Drawing" is an episode of the Walt Disney's Disneyland television program originally broadcast on November 30, 1955.
Thaumatrope: History and Key Facts
A thaumatrope is an optical toy that was introduced in 1825.
Flash animation: History and Key Facts
Adobe Flash animation (formerly Macromedia Flash animation and FutureSplash animation) is an animation that is created with the Adobe Animate (formerly Flash Professional) platform or similar ani
Art pipeline: History and Key Facts
The art pipeline is the process of creating and implementing art for a particular project, most commonly associated with the creative process for developing video games.
Blocking (animation): History and Key Facts
Blocking is an animation technique in which key poses are created to establish timing and placement of characters and props in a given scene or shot.
Cel shading: History and Key Facts
Cel shading or toon shading is a type of non-photorealistic rendering designed to make 3D computer graphics appear to be flat and hand-drawn by using shade gradient or tints and shades instead of
Cinemagraph: History and Key Facts
Cinemagraphs are still photographs in which a minor and repeated movement occurs, forming a video clip.
Clay painting: History and Key Facts
Clay painting animation is a form of clay animation, which is one of the many kinds of stop motion animation.
Computer animation: History and Key Facts
Computer animation is the process used for digitally generating moving images.
Direct manipulation animation: History and Key Facts
Direct manipulation animation is one of the many forms of stop motion, but certainly blurring the distinction between stop motion and regular flat (drawing or "cel") animation.
Estonian animation: History and Key Facts
The tradition of Estonian animation dates back to the 1930s when the first experimental films were made.
Animation: History and Key Facts
Animation is a filmmaking technique whereby pictures are created or manipulated and then played in sequence to create the illusion of moving images.
Go motion: History and Key Facts
Go motion is a variation of stop motion animation which incorporates motion blur into each frame involving motion.
Leica reel: History and Key Facts
In film, specifically animation, a Leica reel (also known as story reel or animatic) is a type of storyboarding device used in the production of potential series or features.
Mickey Mousing: History and Key Facts
In animation and film, "Mickey Mousing" (synchronized, mirrored, or parallel scoring) is a film technique that syncs the accompanying music with the actions on screen, "Matching movement to music
Live2D: History and Key Facts
Live2D is an animation technique (not to be mistaken with software used to create Live2D animation such as Live2D Cubism) used to animate static images—usually anime-style characters—that involve
Pixilation: History and Key Facts
Pixilation is a stop-motion technique in which live actors are used as a frame-by-frame subject in an animated film, by repeatedly posing while one or more frame is taken and changing pose slight
Pose space deformation: History and Key Facts
Pose space deformation is a computer animation technique which is used to deform a mesh on skeleton-driven animation.
Previsualization: History and Key Facts
Previsualization (also known as previsualisation, previs, previz, pre-rendering, preview, or wireframe windows) is the process of visualizing scenes, sequences, or environments before their physi