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Headrest (1800s–1900s): Art, History and Details

Headrest at the Cleveland Museum of Art: 1800s–1900s, Wood. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

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Headrest (1800s–1900s; Cleveland 2010.198)
Cleveland Museum of Art; Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund · CC0 1.0 / Public Domain

Headrest (1800s–1900s) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.

The work and its context

The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:

The shape of this four-legged headrest alludes to cattle, whether bull, ox, or cow. This reference services from the fact that these animals are a source of wealth but also act as mediators between the living and the dead. In earlier days, both headrests and cattle were used in dowry transactions.

Object facts

  • Title: Headrest
  • Date: 1800s–1900s
  • Culture: Africa, Southern Africa, South Africa, Zulu-style carver; Africa, Southern Africa, South Africa, Kingdom of Eswatini, Swazi-style carver
  • Type: Furniture and woodwork
  • Technique: Wood
  • Dimensions: Overall: 10.2 cm (4 in.)
  • Collection: African Art
  • Department: African Art
  • Accession number: 2010.198

A detail from the museum

Headrests served to protect the elaborate coiffures highly fashionable until the early to mid-20th century and also enhanced contact with the ancestral realm through dreams.

Collection credit

Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund

Further reading listed by the museum

  • Ginzberg, Marc. African Forms, exh. cat., Museum for African Art, New York. Milan: Skira, 2000, pg. 40

View the collection record

See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.

Sources

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