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Hemidrachm: Chimaera (obverse); Dove (reverse) (400–323 BCE): Art, History and Details

Hemidrachm: Chimaera (obverse); Dove (reverse) at the Cleveland Museum of Art: 400–323 BCE, silver. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

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Hemidrachm: Chimaera (obverse); Dove (reverse) (400–323 BCE; Cleveland 1917.979)
Cleveland Museum of Art; Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust · CC0 1.0 / Public Domain

Hemidrachm: Chimaera (obverse); Dove (reverse) (400–323 BCE) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.

The work and its context

The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:

The lion, king of the beasts and an animal associated with regal and heroic power, featured prominently on the coinage of many ancient Greek city-states. Artists placed the lion in a variety of poses, sometimes including the whole body, at other times the foreparts or just the head. Although it may once have roamed nearby, for many Greeks the lion was a monster nearly as exotic as the Chimaera, of which it formed a part (together with a goat head and snake-headed tail, as seen on this Sikyonian coin).

Object facts

  • Title: Hemidrachm: Chimaera (obverse); Dove (reverse)
  • Date: 400–323 BCE
  • Culture: Greek, minted at Sikyon (Peloponnesos)
  • Type: Coins
  • Technique: silver
  • Dimensions: Diameter: 1.7 cm (11/16 in.)
  • Collection: GR - Greek
  • Department: Greek and Roman Art
  • Accession number: 1917.979

A detail from the museum

The monstrous chimaera adds a goat head and snake-headed tail to the already fearsome lion.

Collection credit

Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust

Further reading listed by the museum

  • "Accessions." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 4, no. 4 (1917): 64-67.

View the collection record

See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.

Sources

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