Leaf from a Gradual with Music (verso) (c. 1420–1450): Art, History and Details
Leaf from a Gradual with Music (verso) at the Cleveland Museum of Art: c. 1420–1450, ink, tempera, and gold on vellum. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

Leaf from a Gradual with Music (verso) (c. 1420–1450) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.
The work and its context
The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:
In manuscript missals and their musical counterparts, the gradual, votive Masses are generally assigned one to each day of the week with Saturday reserved for the Blessed Virgin. The votive Mass to the Virgin varied from season to season. Three Masses were, therefore, supplied—one for advent, one to be used from Christmas to purification, and a third, represented by this leaf, to be used from purification to advent. This text introduces the opening of the Introit for the Saturday votive Mass for the Nativity of the Virgin (September 8) in the liturgical calendar. The identity of the artist remains elusive, as does his precise place of origin. The figure style and ornament suggest a source in North Italy, perhaps in an artistic center such as Pavia, Mantua, or Padua.
Object facts
- Title: Leaf from a Gradual with Music (verso)
- Date: c. 1420–1450
- Culture: Northern Italy, 15th century
- Type: Manuscript
- Technique: ink, tempera, and gold on vellum
- Dimensions: Each leaf: 52.1 x 34.9 cm (20 1/2 x 13 3/4 in.)
- Collection: MED - Manuscript Illuminations
- Department: Medieval Art
- Accession number: 1999.132.b
Collection credit
The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection
Further reading listed by the museum
- Fliegel, Stephen N. The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection of Manuscript Illuminations. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999.
View the collection record
See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.



