Buddhist Temple, Kalani (c. 1880): Art, History and Details
Buddhist Temple, Kalani at the Cleveland Museum of Art: c. 1880, Albumen print from glass plate negative. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

Buddhist Temple, Kalani (c. 1880) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection. The museum's creator attribution is Scowen & Co. (British, active Ceylon, 1876–1895).
The work and its context
The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:
This image may actually show the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi, a sacred fig tree planted in 288 BC in Mahamewna Gardens, Anuradhapura, Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). Grown from a cutting of the tree in India under which Buddha attained enlightenment, it is one of the most sacred Buddhist relics in Sri Lanka.
Object facts
- Title: Buddhist Temple, Kalani
- Date: c. 1880
- Creator attribution: Scowen & Co. (British, active Ceylon, 1876–1895)
- Culture: Sri Lanka, Kandy
- Type: Photograph
- Technique: Albumen print from glass plate negative
- Dimensions: Image: 21.5 x 27.7 cm (8 7/16 x 10 7/8 in.); Paper: 21.5 x 27.7 cm (8 7/16 x 10 7/8 in.); Mounted: 29 x 37 cm (11 7/16 x 14 9/16 in.)
- Collection: PH - British 19th Century
- Department: Photography
- Accession number: 2018.38
A detail from the museum
Next to the tree are the buildings of a monastery and a whitewashed, dome-shaped structure with pointed spire, called a stupa.
Collection credit
Gift of Catherine Glynn Benkaim and Barbara Timmer
View the collection record
See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.



