Combats and Triumphs (c. 1550–72): Art, History and Details
Combats and Triumphs at the Cleveland Museum of Art: c. 1550–72, engraving. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

Combats and Triumphs (c. 1550–72) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection. The museum's creator attribution is Etienne Delaune (French, 1518/19-c. 1583).
The work and its context
The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:
Etienne Delaune (French, 1518/19-1583) Combats and Triumphs, probably 1560s Engravings Gift of Leonard C. Hanna 1924.671-.674 The Triumph of Bacchus Battle of Men and Animals Combat of the Naked Men Battle of the Centaurs and the Lapiths The four prints shown here come from a series of twelve known as the Combats and Triumphs. The friezelike composition reflects the artist's study of marble relief carvings on Greek and Roman sarcophagi (coffins), here reduced to a preciously small setting. Against a flat, stagelike background, Delaune's balletic warriors engage in a Mannerist version of artificial war. Etienne Delaune was inspired by the art created at Fontainebleau, but he worked in Paris and then Strasbourg during the late 1500s. His small, exquisitely executed engravings reflect his training as a goldsmith and his work as a medallist.
Object facts
- Title: Combats and Triumphs
- Date: c. 1550–72
- Creator attribution: Etienne Delaune (French, 1518/19-c. 1583)
- Culture: France
- Type: Print
- Technique: engraving
- Dimensions: Image: 6.5 x 21.9 cm (2 9/16 x 8 5/8 in.); Secondary Support: 7.1 x 22.3 cm (2 13/16 x 8 3/4 in.)
- Collection: PR - Engraving
- Department: Prints
- Accession number: 1924.673
Collection credit
Gift of Leonard C. Hanna Jr.
View the collection record
See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.



