Liu Haichan with a Toad (1644–1911): Art, History and Details
Liu Haichan with a Toad at the Cleveland Museum of Art: 1644–1911, pale green and brown mottled jade. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

Liu Haichan with a Toad (1644–1911) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.
The work and its context
The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:
Liu Haichan is a Daoist immortal sometimes included among the Eight Immortals. He was said to have lived during the Five Dynasties period (907–979) and left his position as a grand councilor to become a hermit. Usually depicted carrying a string of coins and accompanied by a three-legged toad, Liu Haichan became a god of wealth and his toad symbolizes wealth as well.
Object facts
- Title: Liu Haichan with a Toad
- Date: 1644–1911
- Culture: China, Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
- Type: Jade
- Technique: pale green and brown mottled jade
- Dimensions: Overall: 9.8 cm (3 7/8 in.)
- Collection: China - Qing Dynasty
- Department: Chinese Art
- Accession number: 1952.568
Collection credit
Anonymous Gift
Further reading listed by the museum
- Lee, Sherman E. “Chinese Carved Jades.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 41, no. 4 (April 1954): 67–71.
- The Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami. Jade: East and West. Coral Gables, FL: Lowe Art Museum, 1980.
View the collection record
See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.



