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Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra (c. 1475–1500): Art, History and Details

Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra at the Cleveland Museum of Art: c. 1475–1500, Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

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Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra (c. 1475–1500; Cleveland 1932.119.12.a)
Cleveland Museum of Art; Edward L. Whittemore Fund · CC0 1.0 / Public Domain

Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra (c. 1475–1500) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.

The work and its context

The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:

The tiny captions written in Sanskrit to the right of the painting identify the subject of this scene: “abduction of the embryo” and “transfer of the embryo.” The embryo is the unborn founder of the Jain religion. In this miraculous episode, a goat-headed divinity who presides over miscarriage and childbirth gently takes the embryo in his cupped hands away from the reclining Brahmin lady in the scene above. Below, he carries it to a queen, who will be the birth mother.

Object facts

  • Title: Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra
  • Date: c. 1475–1500
  • Culture: Western India, Gujarat
  • Type: Painting
  • Technique: Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper
  • Dimensions: Overall: 12.5 x 25.7 cm (4 15/16 x 10 1/8 in.)
  • Collection: Indian Art
  • Department: Indian and Southeast Asian Art
  • Accession number: 1932.119.12.a

Collection credit

Edward L. Whittemore Fund

View the collection record

See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.

Sources

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