Vanity Case (Nécessaire) (c. 1760): Art, History and Details

Vanity Case (Nécessaire) (c. 1760) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.

The work and its context

The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:

Luxurious personal objects were an essential part of a privileged wardrobe during the 1700s and early 1800s, emphasizing their owner’s refinement and wealth. Jewelry, miniatures, and nécessaires—small expensive sets designed to hold grooming, writing, and sewing tools—were often given as intimate gifts, intended to be seen and admired. Their glittering surfaces, however, disguised a system based on the labor and suffering of enslaved or indentured people, whether in gold and stone mines or shops where these goods were made.

Object facts

• Title: Vanity Case (Nécessaire)
• Date: c. 1760
• Culture: England, mid 18th century
• Type: Miscellaneous
• Technique: gold, agate, interior fitted with gold-mounted implements, mirror
• Collection: Decorative Arts
• Department: Decorative Art and Design
• Accession number: 2009.69

A detail from the museum

This small box contains gold-mounted writing instruments, including three ink wells, a fountain pen, a clasp knife, and tweezers.

Collection credit

Gift of Howard F. Stirn

View the collection record

See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.