Wine Cups (Jue) (c. 1200 BCE): Art, History and Details
Wine Cups (Jue) at the Cleveland Museum of Art: c. 1200 BCE, bronze. Explore the work's context, creator attribution and collection history.

Wine Cups (Jue) (c. 1200 BCE) is in the Cleveland Museum of Art collection.
The work and its context
The museum's open-access catalogue describes the work:
Wine and food played a major role in ritual offerings to the ancestral spirits and the Supreme Ancestor (Shangdi) performed by the Shang rulers in the state cult of ancestor worship. A variety of wine vessels—each type given a specific name—was cast to bear witness to the power and artistic vitality of this remote civilization. This example of a jue wine cup is for libations. Other major types of wine vessels include jia (wine warming vessel), fangyou (square wine container), and gu (beaker with a trumpeted mouth for pouring).
Object facts
- Title: Wine Cups (Jue)
- Date: c. 1200 BCE
- Culture: China, Shang dynasty (c. 1600–c. 1046 BCE), Anyang phase (c. 1250–1046 BCE)
- Type: Metalwork
- Technique: bronze
- Dimensions: Overall: 20.3 x 19.7 cm (8 x 7 3/4 in.)
- Collection: China - Shang Dynasty
- Department: Chinese Art
- Accession number: 1960.78
Collection credit
Norman O. Stone and Ella A. Stone Memorial Fund and Edward L. Whittemore Fund
Further reading listed by the museum
- Lee, Sherman E. “Year in Review| 1960.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 47, no. 10 (December 1960): 223–254.
- Cleveland Museum of Art, “Four Ritual Vases,” March 27, 1962, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.
- Ho, Wai-Kam. “Shang and Chou Bronzes.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 51, no. 7 (September 1964): 175–187.
View the collection record
See the museum's photographs and full catalogue entry. Catalogue text is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art's open-access data, with HTML formatting removed. This object and its supplied image are designated CC0.



